James Earl Jones, the Hollywood actor and voice of Darth Vader, has died aged 93, his agent has said. The actor died early on Monday morning surrounded by his family. Jones died at his home in
Dutchess county, New York, according to an announcement from his
representatives. No cause of death was provided.
Jones starred in dozens of films including Field of Dreams, Coming To America and Conan the Barbarian. He was best known for giving the Star Wars supervillain Darth Vader his distinctive gravelly voice. Jones was also the voice of Mufasa in Disney's 1994 film The Lion King, and CNN's "This is CNN" tagline. He won a host of awards including Emmys, Tony Awards, a Grammy and an honorary Oscar.
Jones
voiced Darth Vader in the original Star Wars film, which came out in
1977, and follow-ups The Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi. He
reprised the role in later film releases such as the first instalment
of the Star Wars anthology series, Rogue One, and the third instalment
of the sequel trilogy, Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker - both released
in the later 2010s.
Jones
was not the original choice for the role of Vader: the British
bodybuilder David Prowse was cast in the first film, released in 1977,
for his imposing physique, but the film’s director George Lucas was
unhappy with Prowse’s pronounced West Country accent. Jones was given the job of revoicing Vader’s menacing dialogue, creating an instantly immortal
evildoer in the process.
By this time, Jones had
already won considerable renown, and a substantial career, as a stage
actor. Born in Mississippi in 1931, Jones grew up in Michigan after his
family moved there during the Great Migration.
Jones’s father was actor Robert Earl Jones, although he abandoned his
family before Jones was born, and they had little contact until the
1950s.
Jones was affected by a stammer as a child, which
he overcame with the help of a teacher. After studying drama at the
University of Michigan and a spell in the military after the Korean war,
Jones quickly established himself a stage performer, making his Broadway debut in 1958 with a small role in Sunrise at Campobello, Dore Schary’s play about Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s polio diagnosis.
Jones
would perform in a series of major productions in the 1960s, including
Jean Genet’s The Blacks, Bertolt Brecht’s Baal and Georg Büchner’s
Danton’s Death. Jones also appeared in a string of Shakespeare plays on
Broadway, among them The Merchant of Venice, Coriolanus, The Winter’s
Tale and – most famously – Othello in 1964, a role he would play again in 1982. At the same time, Jones began to find work on screen: his film debut was as airman Lothar Zogg in Stanley Kubrick’s nuclear war satire Dr Strangelove.
In 1967, Jones earned arguably his defining role
on the stage: boxer Jack Jefferson, modelled on real-life great Jack
Johnson, in Howard Sackler’s play The Great White Hope. Jones won a Tony
award for best actor in 1969, and then went on to star in the 1970 film
adaptation, directed by Martin Ritt; he received an Oscar nomination
for best actor, the second black actor to be nominated for the award.
The film gave Jones a platform as a leading man in Hollywood, and he was
able to take advantage of the new opportunities afforded to African
American actors at the time. He appeared in The Man, as a senator who
becomes the first black president.
Star Wars and its sequels
solidified Jones’s presence in mainstream cinema, and he benefited from a
regular stream of supporting roles in big films, becoming one of the
most high-profile black American actors of the 1980s and 90s. He played
the villainous Thulsa Doom opposite Arnold Schwarzenegger in Conan the
Barbarian, Eddie Murphy’s father in Coming to America, author Terence
Mann in Field of Dreams, and the CIA deputy director in The Hunt for Red
October.ones continued to appear on stage whenever
possible: he starred in the premiere production of August Wilson’s
Fences, winning a second Tony award in 1987 for his role as refuse
collector Troy Maxson, and as chauffeur Hoke Colburn in the 2010 touring
revival of Driving Miss Daisy. In 2013 he played Benedick opposite
Vanessa Redgrave’s Beatrice in a Mark Rylance directed production of
Much Ado About Nothing.
Jones was married
twice: to the actor and singer Julienne Marie between 1968 and 1972, and
to Cecilia Hart, who died in 2016. He is survived by his son Flynn,
also an actor.
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